Study In Europe

Europe is one of the world’s seven continents, located primarily in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east. Europe is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse geography, and historical significance in global development.

Facts About Europe:

  • Europe is the second smallest continent by area, covering approximately 10.18 million km².
  • The continent has a population of over 746 million people as of 2023, making it the third most populous continent.
  • Europe is home to 44 countries, including Russia, which spans both Europe and Asia.
  • Famous cities in Europe include London, Paris, Berlin, Rome, Madrid, and Athens, all of which have played significant roles in shaping world history and culture.
  • The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member countries, promoting free movement, trade, and collaboration among its members.
  • Europe has a diverse landscape, from the Alps and Pyrenees mountains to the vast plains of Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean coastline.
  • Europe has a long history of scientific, philosophical, and artistic contributions, being home to the Renaissance, the Enlightenment, and the Industrial Revolution.
  • Many of the world’s top tourist destinations are located in Europe, including the Eiffel Tower, Colosseum, Big Ben, and the Acropolis.
  • Europe is known for its cultural festivals, museums, and iconic architectural landmarks that attract millions of tourists each year.
  • European countries have some of the highest standards of living, healthcare, and education in the world.

Fact Sheet:

Area10.18 million km²
Population746 million (2023 estimate)
Number of Countries44
Largest CityMoscow, Russia
Official LanguagesMultilingual (English, French, German, Spanish, Italian, etc.)
CurrencyEuro (€) (for Eurozone countries)
Time ZonesUTC-1 to UTC+5
Calling CodeVaries by country (+33 for France, +44 for UK, +49 for Germany, etc.)
Major LandmarksThe Eiffel Tower, Colosseum, Acropolis, and the Berlin Wall
ClimateVaries from temperate in Western Europe to subarctic in Northern Europe and Mediterranean in Southern Europe.

LARGEST CITIES IN EUROPE BY POPULATION (2023 Estimates)

CityCountryPopulationCityCountryPopulation
MoscowRussia12.4 millionParisFrance2.1 million
IstanbulTurkey (partly in Europe)15.5 millionMadridSpain3.3 million
Saint PetersburgRussia5.4 millionRomeItaly2.8 million
KyivUkraine2.9 millionBucharestRomania1.8 million

Why Study in Europe?

  • World-Class Education: Europe is home to some of the world’s oldest and most prestigious institutions, including Oxford, Cambridge, and ETH Zurich, as well as innovative universities across the continent.
  • Diverse Programs: Europe offers a broad spectrum of courses in fields like engineering, business, humanities, science, and arts, with many universities offering programs in English.
  • Cultural Experience: Europe is a melting pot of cultures, languages, and traditions. Studying here gives you the chance to experience different cultures, cuisines, and histories firsthand.
  • Affordable Education: Many European countries offer low or even no tuition fees at public universities, making education more accessible to international students.
  • Scholarships: Europe offers numerous scholarships for international students, such as the Erasmus+ program, which provides funding for study and internships.

Types of Institutions

  • Universities: Traditional academic institutions offering a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs.
  • Polytechnics: Institutions focusing on applied sciences, technology, and engineering programs.
  • Business Schools: Specialized institutions offering programs in business administration, finance, and management.
  • Art & Design Schools: Europe is home to world-renowned art, design, and fashion schools, offering cutting-edge programs.

Admission Requirements/Eligibility

  • Undergraduate Programs: Typically require completion of secondary education equivalent to Europe’s secondary school diploma (Class 12).
  • Postgraduate Programs: Usually require a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field. Some programs may have additional entrance exams or interviews.
  • Language Proficiency: Many programs are taught in English, requiring IELTS/TOEFL scores. If the program is in the native language of the country (French, German, etc.), proficiency in that language may be required.

Language and Cultural Integration

  • Language Courses: Many universities offer free or affordable language classes to help students integrate and improve their local language skills.
  • Student Life: Engage in local student organizations, cultural festivals, and events to better understand and integrate into European culture.

Post-Graduation Opportunities

  • Work Opportunities: Many European countries offer post-study work visas allowing international students to seek employment for up to two years after graduation.
  • Further Studies: Europe offers excellent opportunities for further specialization, research, or doctoral programs.
  • Networking: With Europe’s interconnectedness, students can easily network across borders, expanding their career and academic horizons.

Useful Resources

  • Erasmus+: Europe-wide program offering scholarships and study abroad opportunities across the continent.
  • European Higher Education Area (EHEA): Provides information on higher education standards and qualifications in Europe.
  • University Websites: For detailed program information, scholarships, and application procedures.
  • Visa Services: Each country’s embassy provides guidance on visa applications and requirements for students.

Studying in Europe offers students not only an academic edge but also a cultural and personal experience of a lifetime. With a diverse range of programs and institutions, as well as excellent career opportunities post-graduation, Europe is a fantastic choice for higher education.

Universities/Colleges in Europe

Top Public Universities in Europe

SR No.UniversityKnown ForWebsite
1ETH Zurich, SwitzerlandEngineering, Technology, SciencesETH Zurich
2LMU Munich, GermanySocial Sciences, Natural Sciences, MedicineLMU Munich
3University of Copenhagen, DenmarkHumanities, Sciences, LawUniversity of Copenhagen
4Université Paris-Saclay, FranceEngineering, Science, TechnologyUniversité Paris-Saclay
5University of Amsterdam, NetherlandsSocial Sciences, Humanities, LawUniversity of Amsterdam
6Karolinska Institute, SwedenMedicine, Health SciencesKarolinska Institute
7University of Helsinki, FinlandSciences, Humanities, LawUniversity of Helsinki
8University of Vienna, AustriaHumanities, Social Sciences, Natural SciencesUniversity of Vienna
9Universitat de Barcelona, SpainHumanities, Sciences, Social SciencesUniversitat de Barcelona
10Università di Bologna, ItalyLaw, Humanities, SciencesUniversità di Bologna

Notable Grandes Écoles in Europe

SR No.Grandes ÉcolesKnown ForWebsite
1École Polytechnique, FranceEngineering, ScienceÉcole Polytechnique
2HEC Paris, FranceBusiness, ManagementHEC Paris
3Sciences Po Paris, FrancePolitical Science, Social SciencesSciences Po Paris
4École Normale Supérieure (ENS) Paris, FranceHumanities, ScienceENS Paris
5ESSEC Business School, FranceBusiness, ManagementESSEC

This list includes a mix of top public universities and Grandes Écoles in Europe, offering a diverse range of academic and professional programs.

Documents Required

When planning to study in Europe, you’ll need to prepare various documents for both the admission process and obtaining a student visa. Here’s a comprehensive list of the documents typically required:

1. For University/Institution Admission:

  1. Application Form: Completed application form specific to the university or program you are applying to.
  2. Academic Transcripts: Certified copies of your academic records from previous institutions. These should include transcripts from your high school for undergraduate programs or previous university for postgraduate programs.
  3. Diplomas and Certificates: Copies of your diplomas or certificates, such as your high school diploma or bachelor’s degree.
  4. Statement of Purpose/Motivation Letter: A written essay explaining your academic and career goals, why you want to study in Europe, and why you chose the specific program and institution.
  5. Letters of Recommendation: Typically, two or three letters from academic or professional references who can speak to your qualifications and suitability for the program.
  6. Proof of Language Proficiency:
    • European Programs in Local Languages: Proof of proficiency in the local language (e.g., DELF/DALF for French, TestDaF for German).
    • Programs in English: IELTS or TOEFL scores if the program is in English.
  7. Curriculum Vitae (CV)/Resume: A detailed CV outlining your academic background, work experience, and other relevant achievements.
  8. Passport Copy: A copy of your passport, including personal details and expiration date.
  9. Portfolio (if applicable): For programs in arts, design, or architecture, a portfolio showcasing your work may be required.

2. For Student Visa Application:

  1. Completed Visa Application Form: The long-stay student visa application form, available from the consulate or embassy of the specific European country.
  2. Valid Passport: Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond your planned stay in Europe and have at least two blank pages.
  3. Passport-Sized Photos: Recent photos meeting the Schengen visa photo requirements (for short stays) or specific requirements for long-stay visas.
  4. Proof of Admission: An official acceptance letter from a European educational institution.
  5. Proof of Financial Means: Documentation showing you have sufficient funds to cover your tuition fees and living expenses. This can include:
    • Bank statements
    • Scholarship letters
    • Affidavits of support from sponsors
    • Proof of any financial aid or grants
  6. Proof of Accommodation: Documentation showing where you will stay in Europe. This can include:
    • Rental agreement
    • Confirmation from university housing
    • Proof of accommodation from a private landlord
  7. Proof of Health Insurance: Evidence of health coverage for the duration of your stay in Europe. This could be:
    • A valid health insurance policy covering Europe
    • A European Health Insurance Card (if applicable)
  8. Visa Fee Payment: Receipt of payment for the visa application fee (fees vary by country). Payment methods can vary, so check with the consulate or visa application center.
  9. Academic Records: Copies of previous academic records and certificates, if required by the consulate.
  10. Proof of Language Proficiency: Evidence of your proficiency in the language of instruction (local language or English), if required.

3. Additional Documents (if applicable):

  1. Police Clearance Certificate: In some cases, a police clearance certificate may be required to prove that you have no criminal record.
  2. Medical Certificate: A certificate of good health may be required, depending on your country of origin.
  3. Proof of Payment of Tuition Fees: Some institutions may require proof that you have paid or arranged to pay your tuition fees.

4. For Validation of Visa in Europe:

  1. Visa Sticker: Your long-stay student visa in your passport.
  2. Additional Registration: Some countries require you to register with local authorities or complete additional forms upon arrival.
  3. Additional Documentation: Depending on the specific requirements of the host country, you may need to provide additional documents like your passport, visa, proof of accommodation, and proof of health insurance.

Tips for Document Preparation:

  • Translate Documents: Non-European language documents may need to be translated into the local language by a certified translator.
  • Certified Copies: Ensure that copies of your documents are certified if required.
  • Check Specific Requirements: Always verify the specific document requirements with the university or consulate, as they can vary by country and institution.

Having all these documents prepared and organized will facilitate a smoother admission and visa application process, helping you to focus on your studies and experience in Europe.

Application Process

  • Choose a Program: Research and select the program and institution that best aligns with your academic and career goals. Consider factors like the program’s curriculum, faculty, location, and any language requirements.
  • Prepare Documents: Common documents include academic transcripts, a statement of purpose, letters of recommendation, proof of language proficiency, and a detailed CV/resume.
  • Submit Application: For undergraduate programs, you might need to apply through a national application platform or directly to the institution. For postgraduate programs, applications are generally submitted directly to the university or through a centralized application system if available in the country.
  • Application Fee: Some institutions may require an application fee. Ensure you pay any fees and retain the receipt as proof of payment.
  • Interviews/Tests (if applicable): Some programs may require an interview or additional tests as part of the selection process. Prepare for these as needed.
  • Receive Admission Decision: After submission, wait for the admission decision. Once accepted, you will receive an offer letter or acceptance letter from the institution.
  • Visa Application: Upon receiving an acceptance letter, apply for a student visa. Gather required documents such as proof of admission, financial means, and accommodation. Follow the specific visa application process for the country where you will be studying.
  • Prepare for Departure: Once your visa is approved, make arrangements for travel, accommodation, and health insurance. Ensure you have all necessary documents ready for your departure.

Cost of Living

  • Tuition Fees: Tuition fees in Europe vary widely depending on the country and institution. Public universities generally have lower fees, ranging from €1,000 to €3,000 per year for EU students, while non-EU students may pay between €4,000 and €12,000 per year. Private institutions and specialized schools can have higher fees.
  • Living Expenses: The cost of living varies significantly between cities and countries. In major cities like London, Paris, and Amsterdam, monthly expenses for accommodation, food, and transportation can range from €1,000 to €1,500. In smaller cities or towns, costs may be lower, ranging from €700 to €1,000 per month.
  • Accommodation: Renting a room in a shared apartment or student housing typically costs between €300 and €800 per month, depending on the location and type of accommodation.
  • Food: Monthly grocery costs can range from €150 to €300, with dining out adding to your overall expenses.
  • Transportation: Public transportation costs vary by city. Monthly passes typically cost between €30 and €80. Some cities offer discounts for students.

Scholarships and Financial Aid

  • Erasmus+ Program: Provides funding for student exchange programs, allowing you to study in different European countries while receiving financial support for travel, accommodation, and living expenses.
  • EU Scholarships: Various scholarships are available for students from EU countries, such as the Erasmus Mundus Joint Master Degrees, which cover tuition fees, travel, subsistence, and installation costs.
  • National Government Scholarships: Many European countries offer scholarships to international students. For example, Germany’s DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) provides numerous scholarships for undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral programs.
  • University Scholarships: Individual universities across Europe offer their own scholarships based on academic merit, financial need, or specific criteria. Check the university’s website for details on available scholarships and application procedures.
  • Private and Non-Governmental Scholarships: Numerous private organizations and foundations provide scholarships for international students. Examples include the Fulbright Program (for U.S. students), the Chevening Scholarships (for students from the UK), and the Holland Scholarship (for non-EU students in the Netherlands).
  • Campus France: For France, Campus France is a valuable resource for finding scholarships and financial aid specifically for studying in French institutions.

Student Visa

  • Visa Type: Depending on your destination country, you will need a long-stay student visa or a national visa. The specific type of visa will vary by country.
  • Application Process: Apply through the consulate or embassy of the country where you will be studying. You will generally need proof of acceptance to a European institution, proof of financial resources, a valid passport, and sometimes proof of accommodation and health insurance.
  • Residency Permit: Upon arrival in many European countries, you may need to validate your visa and apply for a residence permit or a student residence card. Requirements and processes for this step will vary by country.
  • Additional Requirements: Some countries may require additional documentation, such as proof of language proficiency, a police clearance certificate, or a medical certificate. Always check specific requirements with the relevant consulate or embassy.

Student Visa Process

Studying in Europe involves several steps and requires specific documentation. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the process:

  1. Determine Your Visa Type:
    For studying in Europe, you’ll generally need a national long-stay student visa or residence permit, depending on the country. This visa or permit allows you to stay in the specific country for more than 90 days for the duration of your studies. If your program is shorter, a short-stay Schengen visa might be sufficient.
  2. Obtain an Acceptance Letter
    Before applying for a visa, you need an official acceptance letter from a European educational institution. Ensure the letter includes:
    • Confirmation of admission
    • Duration of the course
    • Details about the program
  3. Prepare Required Documents Gather the following documents for your visa application:
    1. Completed Visa Application Form: Obtain the form from the consulate or embassy of the country where you will be studying and fill it out accurately.
    2. Passport: Valid for at least three months beyond your planned stay in Europe and should have at least two blank pages.
    3. Passport-Sized Photographs: Recent passport-sized photos that meet the Schengen visa photo requirements or specific requirements of the country.
    4. Proof of Admission: An acceptance letter or certificate from a European educational institution.
    5. Proof of Financial Means: Demonstrate that you have enough funds to cover tuition fees and living expenses. This can include bank statements, scholarship letters, or affidavits of support.
    6. Proof of Accommodation: Documentation showing where you will be staying during your time in Europe (e.g., rental agreements, university housing confirmation).
    7. Proof of Health Insurance: Evidence of coverage for the duration of your stay. This can be a health insurance policy valid in the country or a European Health Insurance Card if applicable.
    8. Visa Fee Payment: The visa fee varies by country but is generally around €60 to €100. Check the consulate or visa application center for specific amounts and payment methods.
    9. Previous Academic Records: Transcripts, diplomas, or certificates related to your previous education.
    10. Language Proficiency Proof: If your program is in a language other than English, you might need to provide proof of proficiency in that language (e.g., language test scores). For English programs, IELTS/TOEFL scores may be required.
  4. Schedule an Appointment
    Contact the nearest consulate or embassy of the country where you will be studying to schedule a visa appointment. Some countries use visa application centers (VACs) for processing.
  5. Attend the Visa Appointment
    On the day of your appointment, bring all the required documents. You may also be asked to provide biometric data (fingerprints) and undergo an interview.
  6. Wait for Processing
    Visa processing times vary by country but generally take a few weeks. Check the consulate’s or VAC’s website for estimated processing times and stay updated on your application status if possible.
  7. Receive Your Visa
    Once approved, you’ll receive your visa sticker or residence permit in your passport. Verify that all details are correct.
  8. Validate Your Visa in Europe
    Upon arrival in your study country, you may need to validate your visa or residence permit within a specific time frame. This often involves:
    • Registering with Local Authorities: You may need to register with local immigration authorities or city hall.
    • Appointment with Immigration Office: Some countries require a personal appointment with immigration services to finalize your residence permit.

Additional Tips

  • Start Early: Begin the visa process as soon as you receive your acceptance letter to accommodate any potential delays.
  • Consular Requirements: Check the specific requirements and procedures of the consulate or embassy in your country, as they can vary.
  • Financial Proof: Ensure that your proof of financial means is clear and comprehensive, as this is a crucial part of the application.

Following these steps will help you navigate the student visa process smoothly and ensure you’re prepared for studying in Europe.

Admission Procedure For Europe

Follow This Process For Securing Admission to European Colleges/ Universities.

Mandatory Documents for Admissions & Visa Process

  • PASSPORT COPY
  • HIGH SCHOOL TRANSCRIPT
  • UNDERGRADUATE TRANSCRIPT (IF APPLYING FOR POSTGRADUATE PROGRAM)
  • DEGREE CERTIFICATE/ PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATE
  • TRANSCRIPTS (IF APPLYING FOR POSTGRADUATE PROGRAM)
  • WORK EXPERIENCE (IF WORKING)
  • LANGUAGE TEST SCORE (IELTS/ TOEFL/ OTHER, IF REQUIRED)
  • LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION (L.O.R) [FOR UNIVERSITY]
  • STATEMENT OF PURPOSE (S.O.P) (OPTIONAL, BUT RECOMMENDED)
  • CV/RESUME (IF WORK EXPERIENCE)
  • BIRTH CERTIFICATE (TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH OR THE LANGUAGE OF THE HOST COUNTRY)
  • No Backlog Certificate or Certificate for Number of Backlogs (IF APPLICABLE)

All About Intakes & Application Timings

Intake SessionSemester Start DateApplication Deadlines
FALLSEPTEMBERJANUARY-MAY
SPRINGFEBRUARY/MARCHAUGUST-NOVEMBER
SUMMERJUNEDECEMBER-MARCH

FAQs

What is the ideal time to apply for studying in Europe?

It is recommended to apply 6 to 9 months before the start of your program. This allows time for application processing, obtaining a student visa, and making necessary arrangements.

What is the Schengen Visa for students?

The Schengen Visa allows students to travel and study in multiple European countries within the Schengen Area. It is typically valid for short-term studies (up to 90 days). For long-term studies, you may need a national student visa from the specific country where you will be studying.

What are the general requirements to apply for a student visa in Europe?

To apply for a student visa in Europe, you generally need:
– An acceptance letter from a recognized European educational institution.
– Proof of financial means to cover tuition fees and living expenses.
– Proof of accommodation.
– Valid passport.
– Health insurance.
– Proof of language proficiency (if required).

Can I study in Europe without knowing the local language?

Yes, many European institutions offer programs in English or other international languages. However, proficiency in the local language may be required for certain programs or for everyday life in the host country.

What is the minimum language proficiency requirement to study in Europe?

Language proficiency requirements vary by country and program:
– For programs in English: Typically, an IELTS score of 6.0 to 7.0 or a TOEFL score of 80 to 100.
– For programs in local languages: Proof of proficiency in the respective language (e.g., B2 or C1 level in French, German, etc.).

What is the minimum academic requirement to study in Europe?

The minimum academic requirements typically include:
– Completion of secondary education (high school) for undergraduate programs.
– Relevant Bachelor’s degree or equivalent for postgraduate programs.

How many intakes (start dates) are there during the year in Europe?

European institutions generally have two main intakes:
– September (Fall)
– February/March (Spring)
Some programs may also offer a summer intake.

What is the course duration in Europe if applying after secondary school?

Course durations vary by program:
– Bachelor’s Degree: 3 to 4 years
– Diplomas: 2 to 3 years

What is the course duration in Europe if applying after a Bachelor’s Degree?

After completing a Bachelor’s Degree, the duration for further studies in Europe is:
– Master’s Degree: 1 to 2 years
– Postgraduate Diplomas: 1 year

What is a Co-op program in Europe?

A Co-op program in Europe provides students with practical work experience related to their field of study. It integrates work placements with academic study and may be paid or unpaid.

What are the benefits of Co-op programs in Europe?

Co-op programs offer several benefits, including:
– Practical work experience in your field.
– Development of professional skills and networking opportunities.
– Enhanced resume and employability.
– Integration of theoretical knowledge with real-world experience.

Do European institutions offer scholarships?

Yes, many European institutions offer scholarships for international students, including those provided by governments, universities, and private organizations. Scholarships may be based on academic merit, financial need, or specific criteria set by the institution.

Is it necessary to pay college/university tuition fees before applying for a visa?

You are generally required to show proof of financial means to cover tuition fees and living expenses. Paying at least the first semester’s fees can strengthen your visa application, but requirements vary by country.

Can I work during my studies in Europe?

Yes, most European countries allow students to work part-time during their studies (up to 20 hours per week) and full-time during holidays. Specific rules and limits vary by country.

Do I need a medical checkup before applying for a visa?

A medical checkup is not always required before applying for a student visa. However, some countries may require a health examination or proof of health insurance upon arrival.

What is the ideal time to apply for a student visa?

It is advisable to apply for a student visa 3 to 6 months before your course start date to allow for processing and any additional requirements.

How early can I fly to Europe if my visa is granted?

You can typically enter Europe up to 30 days before your course start date. It is recommended to arrive closer to the start of your program to acclimate.

Will I get a work permit after completing my studies in Europe?

Many European countries offer post-study work permits or residence permits allowing graduates to stay and work for a specified period after completing their studies. The duration and conditions vary by country.

Do I need to provide a Police Clearance Certificate?

A Police Clearance Certificate (PCC) is not generally required for studying in Europe. However, specific programs or visa categories may request additional documentation.

How can I track my visa application?

You can track your visa application status through the visa application center’s website or by contacting the relevant consulate or embassy.

How will I reach my destination after arriving in Europe?

Most universities offer airport pick-up services for international students. Alternatively, you can use public transportation or contact the university for guidance on reaching your accommodation.

Where will I stay in Europe if I don't have any references?

European institutions often provide on-campus accommodation options. Alternatively, you can find housing through university-affiliated services or rental websites. Some universities offer assistance in finding suitable accommodation.

Can I apply for a spouse visa while on a student visa?

Yes, you can apply for a spouse visa while on a student visa in many European countries. Your spouse may be able to join you or stay in Europe with a dependent visa.